Machubu Oyesera

Machubu oyesera ndi zida zofunika kwambiri m'ma laboratories m'magawo osiyanasiyana asayansi. Kuchokera ku chemistry kupita ku biology, zotengera zozungulira izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti zisungidwe, kusakanikirana, ndi kutentha zinthu.

Mitundu ya Machubu Oyesa

1. Standard Test Tubes

Machubu oyeserera nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuchokera ku galasi kapena pulasitiki. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira ndi kutenthetsa pang'ono zamadzimadzi kapena zolimba. Mapangidwe awo amakhala ndi mbali zozungulira komanso zowongoka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuyeretsa komanso kuchepetsa kutayika kwa zinthu panthawi yakusamutsa.

• zakuthupi: Galasi kapena pulasitiki
• Gwiritsani ntchito: General zasayansi ntchito, kuphatikizapo kusakaniza ndi Kutentha zinthu

2. Machubu a Chikhalidwe

Machubu a chikhalidwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'ma labotale achilengedwe pokulitsa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, zomera, kapena tinyama tating'onoting'ono ta nyama. Machubuwa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chotchinga chotetezedwa kapena choyimitsa kuti apewe kuipitsidwa.

• zakuthupi: Borosilicate galasi kapena pulasitiki
• Gwiritsani ntchito: Kulima ndi kusunga zitsanzo zamoyo

3. Machubu a NMR

Machubu a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) ndi machubu apadera oyesera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mawonekedwe a NMR. Machubuwa amapangidwa ndendende kuti asasokoneze mphamvu ya maginito pakuwunika.

• zakuthupi: Magalasi apamwamba kwambiri
• Gwiritsani ntchito: Chithunzi cha NMR

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ma Test Tubes

Machubu oyesera amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'ma labotale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:

• Zotsatira za Chemical: Machubu oyesera ndi abwino pochita zochitika zazing'ono, makamaka pakuwunika bwino.
• Zosungira Zitsanzo: Machubu achikhalidwe okhala ndi zoyimitsa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito posungirako kwakanthawi kwa zitsanzo m'malo azachipatala komanso kafukufuku.
• Kusonkhanitsa Gasi: Poyesera monga electrolysis, machubu oyesera angagwiritsidwe ntchito kusonkhanitsa ndi kuyang'ana mpweya.
• Zomera: Machubu a chikhalidwe ndi ofunikira mu microbiology pakukulitsa ndi kuphunzira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda molamulidwa.

Njira Zabwino Zogwiritsa Ntchito Machubu Oyesa

1. kusankha

• Sankhani zinthu zoyenera (galasi kapena pulasitiki) potengera mankhwala omwe mukugwira nawo ntchito.
• Gwiritsani ntchito galasi la borosilicate potenthetsa ntchito kuti mupewe kuwonongeka.

2. anathetsera

• Gwiritsani ntchito zoyala, zomangira, kapena zomangira zoyenera kuti mugwire machubu oyesera motetezeka, makamaka potentha.
• Lembani machubu oyesera momveka bwino kuti mupewe kuipitsidwa.

3. kukonza

• Tsukani machubu oyezera bwino mukatha kuwagwiritsa ntchito ndi zosungunulira zoyenera kapena zotsukira.
• Pakutsekereza, machubu oyesa magalasi a autoclave malinga ndi protocol ya labotale.

4. Safety

• Nthawi zonse muzivala zida zodzitetezera (PPE) pogwira machubu oyesera, makamaka mukatenthetsa kapena mukuchita zinthu zowopsa.

Kuyankha Mafunso Ofanana

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa test chubu ndi chikhalidwe chubu?

Chubu choyesera ndi chidebe cha labotale chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse, pomwe chubu choyezera chikhalidwe chimapangidwa kuti chikule ndi kuphunzira zamoyo.

Kodi ndingasankhe bwanji chubu loyezetsa loyenera kuti ndiyesetse?

Lingalirani zakuthupi, kukula kwake, ndi cholinga. Pamachitidwe amankhwala, sankhani machubu oyesera magalasi; kwa ntchito yachilengedwe, machubu achikhalidwe okhala ndi kutsekedwa koyenera ndi abwino.

Kutsiliza

Machubu oyesera ndi osunthika komanso ofunikira pama labotale aliwonse. Kumvetsetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kumatha kupititsa patsogolo machitidwe anu a labotale. Potsatira njira zabwino zosankhidwa, kusamalira, ndi chitetezo, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti ma labotale amagwira ntchito bwino komanso otetezeka.